Autoimmune Haemolytic Anaemia and Multiple Autoimmune Syndrome

oleh: Mohammad Mahdi Adib Sereshki, Simin Almasi, Behdad Behnam, Farbod Semnani

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: SMC MEDIA SRL 2019-04-01

Deskripsi

The presence of different autoimmune disorders in the same individual is called multiple autoimmune syndrome (MAS). One of these co-occurring conditions is autoimmune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA), which is characterized by the production of autoantibodies against red blood cells due to immune system malfunction and which results in severe tissue oxygenation disturbance. AIHA is not uncommon but occurs rarely in MAS; if it does, MAS is then classified as MAS type III. Herein, we describe a case of MAS type III including AIHA which was successfully treated with hydrocortisone with gradual resolution of symptoms.