Holographic imaging of interlayer coupling in Co/Pt/NiFe

oleh: Thomas A Duckworth, Feodor Y Ogrin, Guillaume Beutier, Sarnjeet S Dhesi, Stuart A Cavill, Sean Langridge, Amy Whiteside, Thomas Moore, Maxime Dupraz, Flora Yakhou, Gerrit van der Laan

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: IOP Publishing 2013-01-01

Deskripsi

We present a method to determine the magnetic configuration of an in-plane magnetized permalloy layer using Fourier transform holography with extended references in an off-normal geometry. We use a narrow slit as an extended holographic reference to record holograms with the sample surface orthogonal to the incident x-ray beam, as well as rotated by 30° and 45° with respect to the beam. To demonstrate the sensitivity of the technique to in-plane magnetization, we present images of flux closed ground states in thin (∼50 nm) permalloy elements, less than 1  μ m in lateral size. Images of the in-plane domain pattern which is magnetostatically imprinted into a permalloy film by the stray fields generated by an adjacent Co/Pt multilayer were obtained. It is found that, whilst the domain patterns within the two magnetic layers show a strong resemblance at remanence within a pristine sample, the similarities disappear after the sample is exposed to a saturating magnetic field.