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Microbiota-directed fibre activates both targeted and secondary metabolic shifts in the distal gut
oleh: Leszek Michalak, John Christian Gaby, Leidy Lagos, Sabina Leanti La Rosa, Torgeir R. Hvidsten, Catherine Tétard-Jones, William G. T. Willats, Nicolas Terrapon, Vincent Lombard, Bernard Henrissat, Johannes Dröge, Magnus Øverlie Arntzen, Live Heldal Hagen, Margareth Øverland, Phillip B. Pope, Bjørge Westereng
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Nature Portfolio 2020-11-01 |
Deskripsi
Here, the authors tailor an acetylated galactoglucomannan (AcGGM) fibre from spruce wood to specifically enrich Roseburia and Faecalibacterium - beneficial species which have the enzymatic machinery to breakdown the fibre and generate butyrate. They subsequently perform a piglet feeding trial, metagenomics and metaproteomics, together showing that AcGGM-fed pigs exhibit not only increased Roseburia and Faecalibacterium populations with AcGGM-specific mannan-specific esterases, but also secondary metabolic pathways.