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Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell (iPSC) Lines from a Family with Resistant Epileptic Encephalopathy Caused by Compound Heterozygous Mutations in <i>SZT2</i> Gene
oleh: Cecilia Cattelani, Ingrid Battistella, Francesca Di Leva, Giulia Fioravanti, Francesco Benedicenti, Franco Stanzial, Christine Schwienbacher, Francesca Fanelli, Peter P. Pramstaller, Andrew A. Hicks, Luciano Conti, Corrado Corti
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2022-10-01 |
Deskripsi
Mutations in the <i>SZT2</i> gene have been associated with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy-18, a rare severe autosomal recessive neurologic disorder, characterized by psychomotor impairment/intellectual disability, dysmorphic facial features and early onset of refractory seizures. Here we report the generation of the first induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines from a patient with treatment-resistant epilepsy, carrying compound heterozygous mutations in <i>SZT2</i> (Mut1: c.498G>T and Mut2: c.6553C>T), and his healthy heterozygous parents. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were reprogrammed by a non-integrating Sendai virus-based reprogramming system. The generated human iPSC lines exhibited expression of the main pluripotency markers, the potential to differentiate into all three germ layers and presented a normal karyotype. These lines represent a valuable resource to study neurodevelopmental alterations, and to obtain mature, pathology-relevant neuronal populations as an in vitro model to perform functional assays and test the patient’s responsiveness to novel antiepileptic treatments.