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Exploring Relaxation Phenomenon in Cu-Substituted Ba<sub>2</sub>NiWO<sub>6</sub> Double Perovskites
oleh: Shahid M. Ramay, Mohammed H. Aldosary, Ghulam M. Mustafa, Sadaf Saba, Shahid Atiq, Sikandar Aftab, M. A. Ebdah
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2023-04-01 |
Deskripsi
Double perovskites are an emerging class of functional materials with a great deal of durability perspective owing to their inherent flexibility in cation coordination selection. Here, we synthesized pristine and Cu<sup>2+</sup>-doped Ba<sub>2</sub>NiWO<sub>6</sub> utilizing the solid-state reaction route to investigate their structural, morphological, and dielectric behavior. Structural examination revealed the development of a cubic crystal structure for both compositions, and Cu<sup>2+</sup> integration in Ba<sub>2</sub>NiWO<sub>6</sub> decreases the crystallite size. The spherical-shaped grains shrink in size and start agglomeration with Cu<sup>2+</sup> incorporation. The incorporation of Cu<sup>2+</sup> reduces the grain size, leads to accumulation of space charges at the grain boundaries, and thus, facilitates growth in the space charge polarization. This increases the dielectric constant of the material, thus making these compositions viable for advanced miniaturized electronic devices.