CuCo<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> Nanoparticles Embedded in Carbon Nanotube Networks as Sulfur Hosts for High Performance Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

oleh: Hongying Wang, Yanli Song, Yanming Zhao, Yan Zhao, Zhifeng Wang

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2022-09-01

Deskripsi

Rational design of sulfur hosts for lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries is essential to address the shuttle effect and accelerate reaction kinetics. Herein, the composites of bimetallic sulfide CuCo<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> loaded on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are prepared by hydrothermal method. By regulating the loading of CuCo<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles, it is found that when Cu<sup>2+</sup> and CNT are prepared in a 10:1 ratio, the CuCo<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles loaded on the CNT are relatively uniformly distributed, avoiding the occurrence of agglomeration, which improves the electrical conductivity and number of active sites. Through a series of electrochemical performance tests, the S/CuCo<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>-1/CNT presents a discharge specific capacity of 1021 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 0.2 C after 100 cycles, showing good cycling stability. Even at 1 C, the S/CuCo<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>-1/CNT cathode delivers a discharge capacity of 627 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> after 500 cycles. This study offers a promising strategy for the design of bimetallic sulfide-based sulfur hosts in Li-S batteries.