Enantiomeric Resolution and Absolute Configuration of a Chiral δ-Lactam, Useful Intermediate for the Synthesis of Bioactive Compounds

oleh: Roberta Listro, Giacomo Rossino, Serena Della Volpe, Rita Stabile, Massimo Boiocchi, Lorenzo Malavasi, Daniela Rossi, Simona Collina

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2020-12-01

Deskripsi

During the past several years, the frequency of discovery of new molecular entities based on γ- or δ-lactam scaffolds has increased continuously. Most of them are characterized by the presence of at least one chiral center. Herein, we present the preparation, isolation and the absolute configuration assignment of enantiomeric 2-(4-bromophenyl)-1-isobutyl-6-oxopiperidin-3-carboxylic acid (<i>trans</i>-<b>1</b>). For the preparation of racemic <i>trans</i>-<b>1</b>, the Castagnoli-Cushman reaction was employed. (Semi)-preparative enantioselective HPLC allowed to obtain enantiomerically pure <i>trans</i>-<b>1</b> whose absolute configuration was assigned by X-ray diffractometry. Compound (+)-(<i>2R,3R</i>)-<b>1</b> represents a reference compound for the configurational study of structurally related lactams.