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Porous Silicon Oxycarbonitride Ceramics with Palladium and Pd<sub>2</sub>Si Nanoparticles for Dry Reforming of Methane
oleh: Jun Wang, Matthias Grünbacher, Simon Penner, Maged F. Bekheet, Aleksander Gurlo
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2022-08-01 |
Deskripsi
Pd-containing precursor has been synthesized from palladium acetate and poly(vinly)silazane (Durazane 1800) in an ice bath under an argon atmosphere. The results of ATR-FTIR and NMR characterizations reveal the chemical reaction between palladium acetate and vinyl groups in poly(vinyl)silazane and the hydrolyzation reaction between –Si–H and –Si–CH=CH<sub>2</sub> groups in poly(vinyl)silazane. The palladium nanoparticles are in situ formed in the synthesized precursors as confirmed by XRD, XPS, and TEM. Pd- and Pd<sub>2</sub>Si-containing SiOCN ceramic nanocomposites are obtained by pyrolysis of the synthesized precursors at 700 °C, 900 °C–1100 °C in an argon atmosphere. The pyrolyzed nanocomposites display good catalytic activity towards the dry reforming of methane. The sample pyrolyzed at 700 °C possesses the best catalytic performance, which can be attributed to the in situ formed palladium nanoparticles and high BET surface area of about 233 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>−1</sup>.