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The Entropy Production Distribution in Non-Markovian Thermal Baths
oleh: José Inés Jiménez-Aquino, Rosa María Velasco
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2014-03-01 |
Deskripsi
In this work we study the distribution function for the total entropy production of a Brownian particle embedded in a non-Markovian thermal bath. The problem is studied in the overdamped approximation of the generalized Langevin equation, which accounts for a friction memory kernel characteristic of a Gaussian colored noise. The problem is studied in two physical situations: (i) when the particle in the harmonic trap is subjected to an arbitrary time-dependent driving force; and (ii) when the minimum of the harmonic trap is arbitrarily dragged out of equilibrium by an external force. By assuming a natural non Markovian canonical distribution for the initial conditions, the distribution function for the total entropy production becomes a non Gaussian one. Its characterization is then given through the first three cumulants.