COVID-19 in the elderly people and advances in vaccination approaches

oleh: Kuldeep Dhama, Shailesh Kumar Patel, Senthilkumar Natesan, Kranti Suresh Vora, Mohd Iqbal Yatoo, Ruchi Tiwari, Shailendra K Saxena, Karam Pal Singh, Rajendra Singh, Yashpal Singh Malik

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-12-01

Deskripsi

The rapid worldwide spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the newly emerged severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has resulted in tens of millions of infections and over one million deaths. SARS-CoV-2 infection affects all age groups; however, those over 60 years old are affected more severely. Moreover, pre-existing co-morbidities result in higher COVID-19-associated mortality in the geriatric population. This article highlights the associated risk factors of SARS-CoV-2 infection in older people and progress in developing COVID-19 vaccines, especially for efficient vaccination of the older population. There is also a summary of immunomodulatory and immunotherapeutic approaches to ameliorate the outcome of COVID-19 in older individuals.