Comparative Seasonal Respiratory Virus Epidemic Timing in Utah

oleh: Zayne Y. Callahan, Trevor K. Smith, Celeste Ingersoll, Rebecca Gardner, E. Kent Korgenski, Chantel D. Sloan

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2020-02-01

Deskripsi

Previous studies have found evidence of viral interference between seasonal respiratory viruses. Using laboratory-confirmed data from a Utah-based healthcare provider, Intermountain Health Care, we analyzed the time-specific patterns of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), influenza A, influenza B, human metapneumovirus, rhinovirus, and enterovirus circulation from 2004 to 2018, using descriptive methods and wavelet analysis (<i>n</i> = 89,462) on a local level. The results showed that RSV virus dynamics in Utah were the most consistent of any of the viruses studied, and that the other seasonal viruses were generally in synchrony with RSV, except for enterovirus (which mostly occurs late summer to early fall) and influenza A and B during pandemic years.