ALKYL IMIDAZOLINES AND THEIR ETHOXYLATED DERIVATIVES AS ANTIOXIDANTS FOR HYDROCARBON PRODUCTS

oleh: Daruiosh Farkhani, Habibolah Rezaei, Nader Gholami, Mitra Sina, Ali Asghar Khalili, Ali Mehdizadeh

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Reaserch Institute of Petroleum Industry 2013-10-01

Deskripsi

Alkyl imidazolines have been reportedly used in a wide range of industrial formulations with different applications. Ethoxylated alkyl imidazolines with appropriate ethoxylation degrees can be used as antioxidants and retarders in the formation of peroxides resulting from oxidation in hydrocarbon media. In this work, ethoxylated imidazolines were shown to be more effective in hydrocarbon media in comparison with reference antioxidants. According to the experimental results, ethoxylated alkyl imidazolines (12 moles EO), as an antioxidant, were twice as efficient as zinc dialkyldithiophosphoric acid (ZDDP).