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Metachromatic Leucodystrophy: A Case Report
oleh: Ramchandra Bastola, Shree Krishna Shrestha, Amrita Ghimire, Sunita Ghimire
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Karnali Academy of Health Sciences 2021-01-01 |
Deskripsi
Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) is a rare autosomal recessive inherited disease, which is caused by a deficiency in the enzyme activity of Arylsulfatase A (ARSA). Deficiency of this enzyme results in intralysosomal storage of sphingolipid cerebroside 3-sulfates (sulfatides), which are abundant in myelin and neurons. Demyelination and neurodegeneration, causing multiple and ultimately lethal neurological symptoms is the hallmark of MLD. Though it is a rare disease of frequency 1/100,000 live birth, typical history and brain imaging is being reported here.