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The Sudakov radiator for jet observables and the soft physical coupling
oleh: Andrea Banfi, Basem Kamal El-Menoufi, Pier Francesco Monni
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | SpringerOpen 2019-01-01 |
Deskripsi
Abstract We present a procedure to calculate the Sudakov radiator for a generic recursive infrared and collinear (rIRC) safe observable whose distribution is characterised by two widely separated momentum scales. We give closed formulae for the radiator at next-to-next-to-leading-logarithmic (NNLL) accuracy, which completes the general NNLL resummation for this class of observables in the ARES method for processes with two emitters at the Born level. As a byproduct, we define a physical coupling in the soft limit, and we provide an explicit expression for its relation to the M S ¯ $$ \overline{\mathrm{MS}} $$ coupling up to O α s 3 $$ \mathcal{O}\left({\alpha}_s^3\right) $$ . This physical coupling constitutes one of the ingredients for a NNLL accurate parton shower algorithm. As an application we obtain analytic NNLL results, of which several are new, for all angularities τ x defined with respect to both the thrust axis and the winner-take-all axis, and for the moments of energy-energy correlation FC x in e + e − annihilation. For the latter observables we find that, for some values of x, an accurate prediction of the peak of the differential distribution requires a simultaneous resummation of the logarithmic terms originating from the two-jet limit and at the Sudakov shoulder.