Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Genome-wide profiling of DNA methylation and gene expression in Crassostrea gigas male gametes
oleh: Claire E. Olson, Steven B. Roberts
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-06-01 |
Deskripsi
DNA methylation patterns and functions are variable across invertebrate taxa. In order to provide a better understanding of DNA methylation in the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas), we characterized the genome-wide DNA methylation profile in male gamete cells using whole-genome bisulfite sequencing. RNA-Seq analysis was performed to examine the relationship between DNA methylation and transcript expression. Methylation status of over 7.6 million CpG dinucleotides was described with a majority of methylated regions occurring among intragenic regions. Overall, 15% of the CpG dinucleotides were determined to be methylated and the mitochondrial genome lacked DNA methylation. Integrative analysis of DNA methylation and RNA-Seq data revealed a positive association between methylation status, both in gene bodies and putative promoter regions, and expression. This study provides a comprehensive characterization of the distribution of DNA methylation in the oyster male gamete tissue and that DNA methylation is likely involved in gene regulatory activity.