Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
<i>N</i>-Step Pre-Training and Décalcomanie Data Augmentation for Micro-Expression Recognition
oleh: Chaehyeon Lee, Jiuk Hong, Heechul Jung
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2022-09-01 |
Deskripsi
Facial expressions are divided into micro- and macro-expressions. Micro-expressions are low-intensity emotions presented for a short moment of about 0.25 s, whereas macro-expressions last up to 4 s. To derive micro-expressions, participants are asked to suppress their emotions as much as possible while watching emotion-inducing videos. However, it is a challenging process, and the number of samples collected tends to be less than those of macro-expressions. Because training models with insufficient data may lead to decreased performance, this study proposes two ways to solve the problem of insufficient data for micro-expression training. The first method involves <i>N</i>-step pre-training, which performs multiple transfer learning from action recognition datasets to those in the facial domain. Second, we propose Décalcomanie data augmentation, which is based on facial symmetry, to create a composite image by cutting and pasting both faces around their center lines. The results show that the proposed methods can successfully overcome the data shortage problem and achieve high performance.