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QUANTIFYING EFFECTS OF CHANGING SPATIAL SCALE ON SPATIAL ENTROPY INDEX: USE OF FRACTAL DIMENSION
oleh: C. J. Wang, C. J. Wang, H. R. Zhao, H. R. Zhao, D. M. Huang, D. M. Huang
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Copernicus Publications 2019-11-01 |
Deskripsi
Quantifying landscape heterogeneity and its organization at different scales is essential for understanding ecosystems and landscapes. Among hundreds of landscape metrics, entropy-related index represents an efficient tool to quantify and characterize landscape patterns. A recent development is Spatial Entropy index (H<sub>s</sub>), and it has been validated as flexible and effective in landscape pattern analysis. However, the effects of changing spatial scale on H<sub>s</sub> has not been quantified. This paper applies the fractal method to measure the spatial scale (grain size) sensitivity of H<sub>s</sub>. Using the initial land-use data of Yanhe watershed, which is located in northwest of China, eleven different spatial scales were created in order to investigate the scale effects on H<sub>s</sub>. A linear log–log regression model was then constructed based on the power law to calculate the coefficient of determination (COD) of the model and the fractal dimension (FD) of H<sub>s</sub>. The result indicates that Spatial Entropy index shows a robust fractal feature, and it decreases as the spatial scale (or grain size) becomes lager in a moderate degree. In total, we believe that this study will help us to get a better understanding of H<sub>s</sub>, and to facilitate further applications of this entropy-related index.