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This paper presents a design concept of the slider-type hydraulic powered support. The equivalent mechanical model is established when the hydraulic powered support supporting the stable roof pressure and deriving the numerical calculation formula of the supporting efficiency is based on the slideway frictional coefficient. Meanwhile, theoretical solutions of supporting efficiency at different working heights are obtained. On this basis, the rigid-flexible coupling simulation model of the support was established by using Hypermesh and Adams and the dynamic simulation was carried out under the condition that the roof is bearing the stable pressure, and finally, obtaining the force response curves and the simulation solutions of the supporting efficiency. The final analysis shows the following: The slider-type powered support is suitable for working at high position; with the increase of the friction coefficient between the slider and the slideway, the supporting efficiency increases gradually, the working safety and reliability are enhanced, furthermore, its shock resistance and stability are enhanced.