The structural basis of lipid scrambling and inactivation in the endoplasmic reticulum scramblase TMEM16K

oleh: Simon R. Bushell, Ashley C. W. Pike, Maria E. Falzone, Nils J. G. Rorsman, Chau M. Ta, Robin A. Corey, Thomas D. Newport, John C. Christianson, Lara F. Scofano, Chitra A. Shintre, Annamaria Tessitore, Amy Chu, Qinrui Wang, Leela Shrestha, Shubhashish M. M. Mukhopadhyay, James D. Love, Nicola A. Burgess-Brown, Rebecca Sitsapesan, Phillip J. Stansfeld, Juha T. Huiskonen, Paolo Tammaro, Alessio Accardi, Elisabeth P. Carpenter

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Nature Portfolio 2019-09-01

Deskripsi

TMEM16K is a member of the TMEM16 family of integral membrane proteins that are either lipid scramblases or chloride channels. Here the authors combine cell biology, electrophysiology measurements, X-ray crystallography, cryo-EM and MD simulations to structurally characterize TMEM16K and show that it is an ER-resident lipid scramblase.