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Research progress of nucleostemin signaling pathway in tumorigenesis and development
oleh: HE Zhen-hua, SHEN Fu-hui, ZENG Fan-gang, LIU Qian-lin, YUAN Jing-min
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College. 2020-04-01 |
Deskripsi
Silencing nucleostemin (NS) can activate the p53 pathway and p53 inhibit proliferation of the tumor cell through the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/ protein kinase B (PKB or AKT)/ mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signal pathway. Low expression of NS also inhibits the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signal pathway through a non-p53 pathway. Inhibition of p53 activates the Wnt/β-catenin signal pathway. High expression of NS also activates the Wnt/β-catenin signal pathway. Over-expression of c-Myc increases NS expression and inhibits p53 expression,which may promote cell proliferation.