A case report of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor-related kidney disease combined with renal cancer

oleh: Shigekazu Kurihara, Naoki Sawa, Keiichi Sumida, Daisuke Ikuma, Yuki Oba, Hiroki Mizuno, Akinari Sekine, Masayuki Yamanouchi, Eiko Hasegawa, Tatsuya Suwabe, Shinji Urakami, Kei Kono, Keiichi Kinowaki, Kenichi Ohashi, Kenichi Ohashi, Yutaka Yamaguchi, Yoshifumi Ubara

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-07-01

Deskripsi

A kidney biopsy was performed in a 64-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes mellitus and less than 1 g of proteinuria who rapidly progressed to end-stage renal failure after approximately 2 years of treatment with two dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors for type 2 diabetes mellitus. The biopsy revealed not only a coincidental diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma, which was not evident on pre-biopsy computed tomography, but also severe thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA)-like glomerular endothelial cell damage in the noncancerous areas. These results suggest that DPP4 inhibitors may have been involved in two kidney diseases.