Fusaproliferin, a Fungal Mycotoxin, Shows Cytotoxicity against Pancreatic Cancer Cell Lines

oleh: Nazia Hoque, Choudhury Mahmood Hasan, Md. Sohel Rana, Amrit Varsha, Md. Hossain Sohrab, Khondaker Miraz Rahman

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2018-12-01

Deskripsi

As a part of our ongoing research on endophytic fungi, we have isolated a sesterterpene mycotoxin, fusaproliferin (FUS), from a <i>Fusarium solani </i>strain, which is associated with the plant <i>Aglaonema hookerianum</i> Schott. FUS showed rapid and sub-micromolar IC<sub>50</sub> against pancreatic cancer cell lines. Time-dependent survival analysis and microscopy imaging showed rapid morphological changes in cancer cell lines 4 h after incubation with FUS. This provides a new chemical scaffold that can be further developed to obtain more potent synthetic agents against pancreatic cancer.