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Virtual Reality Feedback Cues for Improvement of Gait in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
oleh: Samih Badarny, Judith Aharon-Peretz, Zvi Susel, George Habib, Yoram Baram
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | Ubiquity Press 2014-03-01 |
Deskripsi
<p><strong>Background: </strong>Our aim was to study the effects of visual feedback cues, responding dynamically to patient's self‐motion and provided through a portable see‐through virtual reality apparatus, on the walking abilities of patients with Parkinson's disease.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Twenty patients participated. On‐line and residual effects on walking speed and stride length were measured. Results Attaching the visual feedback device to the patient with the display turned off showed a negligible effect of about 2%. With the display turned on, 56% of the patients improved either their walking speed, or their stride length, or both, by over 20%. After device removal, and waiting for 15 minutes, the patients were instructed to walk again: 68% of the patients showed over 20% improvement in either walking speed or stride length or both. One week after participating in the first test, 36% of the patients showed over 20% improvement in baseline performance with respect to the previous test. Some of the patients reported that they still walked on the tiles in their minds.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Improvements in walking abilities were measured in patients with Parkinson's disease using virtual reality visual feedback cues. Residual effects suggest the examination of this approach in a comprehensive therapy program.</p>