Low-background prebunching system for heavy-ion beams at the Tokai radioactive ion accelerator complex

oleh: M. Okada, K. Niki, Y. Hirayama, N. Imai, H. Ishiyama, S. C. Jeong, I. Katayama, H. Miyatake, M. Oyaizu, Y. X. Watanabe, S. Arai, H. Makii, Y. Wakabayashi

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: American Physical Society 2012-03-01

Deskripsi

A novel beam-bunching technique has been implemented at a heavy-ion linear accelerator facility by installing a compact two-gap prebuncher and a multilayer beam chopper. A pulsed beam of 2 to 4 MHz, having kinetic energy up to 1.1  MeV/u, is realized by bunching a 2  keV/u continuous beam just upstream of the linac. Around 40% of the continuous beam particles are successively gathered in a single microbunch with a time width of around 15 ns in full width at one-tenth maximum. The number of background beam particles over 250 ns just before the bunched beam is well suppressed to less than 10^{-4} of the number of bunched particles. This technique has been adopted to generate intense α-particle beams for nuclear astrophysics experiments.