Optical Lines of Ru<sup>21+</sup> to Ru<sup>24+</sup> Ions

oleh: Junyu Fan, Zihuan Jiang, Yuyuan Qian, Jialin Liu, Pengcheng Xu, Liangyu Huang, Zhencen He, Yaming Zou, Jiguang Li, Chongyang Chen, Ke Yao

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2022-12-01

Deskripsi

In this work, we report a spectroscopy measurement of Ru<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>21</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> to Ru<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mn>24</mn><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> ions in the optical region using a low energy electron beam ion trap. Twelve lines were observed. The multiconfiguration Dirac–Hartree–Fock and relativistic configuration interaction methods were used to calculate the atomic level energies and the transition rates. With the assistance of the theoretical results, eleven magnetic dipole lines were identified. The experimental results provide new reference data for further theoretical investigations of the complex ions.