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Immunologic and nonimmunologic sclerodermal skin conditions - review
oleh: Carmen Bobeica, Elena Niculet, Elena Niculet, Mihaela Craescu, Mihaela Craescu, Elena-Laura Parapiru, Andreea Mioara Corduneanu-Luca, Mihaela Debita, Ana Maria Pelin, Carmen Tiutiuca, Claudiu Ionut Vasile, Alin Codrut Nicolescu, Magdalena Miulescu, Gabriela Balan, Gabriela Balan, Alin Laurentiu Tatu, Alin Laurentiu Tatu, Alin Laurentiu Tatu
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01 |
Deskripsi
Scleroderma-like cutaneous lesions have been found in many pathological conditions and they have the clinical appearance of sclerotic or scleroatrophic lesions. Affected skin biopsies described histopathological changes similar to those of scleroderma located strictly on the skin or those of systemic sclerosis. These skin lesions can be found in inflammatory diseases with autoimmune substrate (generalized morphea, chronic graft versus host disease, eosinophilic fasciitis), tissue storage diseases (scleredema, scleromyxedema, nephrogenyc systemic fibrosis, systemic amyloidosis), metabolic diseases (porphyrya cutanea tarda, phenylketonuria, hypothyroidism, scleredema diabeticorum), progeroid syndromes. Given the multiple etiologies of sclerodermal lesions, a correct differential diagnosis is necessary to establish the appropriate treatment.