3-Nitroindoles Serving as <i>N</i>-Centered Nucleophiles for Aza-1,6-Michael Addition to <i>para</i>-Quinone Methides

oleh: Jian-Qiang Zhao, Wen-Jie Wang, Shun Zhou, Qi-Lin Xiao, Xi-Sha Xue, Yan-Ping Zhang, Yong You, Zhen-Hua Wang, Wei-Cheng Yuan

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2023-07-01

Deskripsi

An unprecedented <i>N</i>-alkylation of 3-nitroindoles with <i>para</i>-quinone methides was developed for the first time. Using potassium carbonate as the base, a wide range of structurally diverse <i>N</i>-diarylmethylindole derivatives were obtained with moderated to good yields via the protection group migration/<i>aza</i>-1,6-Michael addition sequences. The reaction process was also demonstrated by control experiments. Different from the previous advances where 3-nitrodoles served as electrophiles trapping by various nucleophiles, the reaction herein is featured that 3-nitrodoles is defined with latent <i>N</i>-centered nucleophiles to react with <i>ortho</i>-hydrophenyl <i>p</i>-QMs for construction of various <i>N</i>-diarylmethylindoles.