HCl Removal Using Calcined Ca–Mg–Al Layered Double Hydroxide in the Presence of CO<sub>2</sub> at Medium–High Temperature

oleh: Wei Wu, Yuanfeng Wu, Tongwei Wang, Decheng Wang, Qinyang Gu, Baosheng Jin

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2019-12-01

Deskripsi

This present work aimed to investigate the influence of CO<sub>2</sub> on HCl removal using calcined Ca&#8722;Mg&#8722;Al layered double hydroxides (CaMgAl-LDHs) at medium&#8722;high temperature (400&#8722;800 &#176;C) in a fixed-bed reactor. It was revealed that a moderate CO<sub>2</sub> concentration (~6%) in the flue gas of the municipal solid-waste incinerators could reduce the HCl capacity of the CaMgAl-layered double oxides (CaMgAl-LDOs). The highest capacity for HCl removal was observed over the CaMgAl-LDOs at 600 &#176;C. However, sintering was also detected when the reaction temperature was below the calcination temperature (600 &#176;C). Moreover, the decreasing HCl adsorption capacity of CaMgAl-LDOs was attributed to the existence of CO<sub>2</sub> in the flue gas, which could efficiently inhibit the decomposition of carbonates as well as the conversion into metal chloride during the HCl removal process.