Bandgap and Carrier Dynamic Controls in CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> Nanocrystals Encapsulated in Polydimethylsiloxane

oleh: Lianxing Liao, Kunhua Quan, Xiangshi Bin, Ruosheng Zeng, Tao Lin

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2021-09-01

Deskripsi

Bandgap tunability through ion substitution is a key feature of lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (LHP-NCs). However, the low stability and low luminescent performance of CsPbCl<sub>3</sub> hinder their full-color applications. In this work, quantum confinement effect (QCE) was utilized to control the bandgap of CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> NCs instead of using unstable CsPbCl<sub>3</sub>, which possess much higher emission efficiency in blue spectra region. Studies of microstructures, optical spectra and carrier dynamics revealed that tuning the reaction temperature was an effective way of controlling the NC sizes as well as QCE. Furthermore, the obtained CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> NCs were encapsulated in a PDMS matrix while maintaining their size distribution and quantum-confined optoelectronic properties. The encapsulated samples showed long-term air and water stability. These results provide valuable guidance for both applications of LHP-NCs and principal investigation related to the carrier transition in LHP-NCs.