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3D SSY Estimate of EPFM Constraint Parameter under Biaxial Loading for Sensor Structure Design
oleh: Ping Ding, Xin Wang
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2019-02-01 |
Deskripsi
Conventional sensor structure design and related fracture mechanics analysis are based on the single <i>J</i>-integral parameter approach of elastic-plastic fracture mechanics (EPFM). Under low crack constraint cases, the EPFM one-parameter approach generally gives a stress overestimate, which results in a great cost waste of labor and sensor components. The <i>J-A</i> two-parameter approach overcomes this limitation. To enable the extensive application of the <i>J-A</i> approach on theoretical research and sensor engineering problem, under small scale yielding (SSY) conditions, the authors developed an estimate method to conveniently and quickly obtain the constraint (second) parameter <i>A</i> values directly from <i>T</i>-stress. Practical engineering application of sensor structure analysis and design focuses on three-dimensional (3D) structures with biaxial external loading, while the estimate method was developed based on two-dimensional (2D) plain strain condition with uniaxial loading. In the current work, the estimate method was successfully extended to a 3D structure with biaxial loading cases, which is appropriate for practical sensor design. The estimate method extension and validation process was implemented through a thin 3D single edge cracked plate (SECP) specimen. The process implementation was completed in two specified planes of 3D SECP along model thickness. A wide range of material and geometrical properties were applied for the extension and validation process, with material hardening exponent value 3, 5 and 10, and crack length ratio 0.1, 0.3 and 0.7.