Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Ultra-Wideband Patch Antenna Array With an Inclined Proximity Coupled Feed for Small Unmanned Aircraft RADAR Applications
oleh: Abhishek K. Awasthi, Christopher D. Simpson, Shriniwas Kolpuke, Tuan D. Luong, Jie-Bang Yan, Drew Taylor, S. Prasad Gogineni
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | IEEE 2021-01-01 |
Deskripsi
This paper the design of a lightweight and compact patch antenna array with an inclined proximity coupled feed. The antenna array is designed for operation on a small unmanned aircraft system (sUAS) with an ultra-wideband (UWB) radar for remote sensing of soil moisture and snow. To achieve UWB impedance matching, the design utilizes an inclined wide feed and inter-element coupling. A 3-D printed base (polylactic acid) is used to support the feed structure. The antenna array operates over a 2.5 GHz – 4.5 GHz frequency (57.2% bandwidth) range, and its weight is 112 grams. A prototype <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$2\times4$ </tex-math></inline-formula> element array is fabricated and tested. The antenna array has an 88.2% average radiation efficiency and a 13.2 dBi average realized gain over the desired frequency band with broadside and stable radiation pattern.