The outcome of chemotherapeutic regimen by high-risk pre-B-cell protocol in ALL children

oleh: Afshin Fathi, Mehrdad Mirzarahimi, Homa Farajkhah

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Pappin Communications 2021-07-01

Deskripsi

<p class="p1"><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of this study was to investigate the outcome of chemotherapeutic regimen by high-risk pre-B-cell potocol in ALL children.</p><p class="p1"><strong>Methods</strong>: The cross-sectional study was conducted on 55 children who were treated with the Children Oncology Group (COG) protocol from September 2010 to February 2015 to evaluate the chemotherapeutic regimen results.</p><p class="p1"><strong>Results: </strong>There was a complete recovery rate of 76.4% during the first week after treatment. Three-year overall survival was 85.5% and five-year overall survival was 81%. Relapse rate after first remission was 20% and death after relapse was 50%. Thirty percent of total deaths were at the induction period. All of the deceased cases died due to sepsis.</p><p class="p1"><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Results showed that the survival rate increased. By choosing the COG protocol and by controlling infection in patients without considering the risk group we can improve survival rates.</p>