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Significance of Earlier Initiation of Chemotherapy for Lung Cancer Complicated with Primary or Secondary Nephrotic Syndrome following Its Appropriate Differential Diagnosis
oleh: Shuji Ota, Yoshihide Fujigaki, Yoshifuru Tamura, Kenichiro Kojima, Ryosuke Ochiai, Terunobu Haruyama, Masashi Ishihara, Maika Natsume, Yoko Fukasawa, Takahiko Sakamoto, Shigeru Tanzawa, Ryo Usui, Takeshi Honda, Yasuko Ichikawa, Kiyotaka Watanabe, Nobuhiko Seki
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Karger Publishers 2019-01-01 |
Deskripsi
We encountered a case of primary lung cancer complicated with membranous nephropathy as primary nephrotic syndrome. Because treatment approaches vary greatly for primary and secondary nephrotic syndrome, a renal biopsy was performed for diagnosis. Much time was required to make a definitive diagnosis of primary nephrotic syndrome, as opposed to paraneoplastic nephrotic syndrome. Consequently, the subsequent chemotherapy was ineffective and caused significant toxicity due to reduced performance status (PS) and progression of hypoalbuminemia. Therefore, it is imperative that a diagnosis be made and treatment be initiated without delay before PS declines and hypoalbuminemia progresses.