Microstructure and Fatigue Behavior of a Ni-Cu-Sn Alloy

oleh: Leonardo Bertini, Francesco Bucchi, Francesco Frendo, Renzo Valentini

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2018-10-01

Deskripsi

In this paper, the static and fatigue properties of a Cu-Ni-Sn alloy are investigated. Tensile tests, hardness tests and microstructural analyses using optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were performed and two sets of fatigue tests, with load ratio (<i>R</i>) <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>R</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mo>&#8722;</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> and <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>R</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, respectively, were carried out. The results showed the capability of the alloy to bear high static stress, thanks to its good strength properties. However, the fatigue tests showed a strong sensitivity of the alloy fatigue properties depending on the raw material batch. The comparison between microstructural analyses and fatigue test results showed a strong correlation; in particular, the specimens having a more inhomogeneous microstructure showed lower durability. In addition, the different microstructure also affected the fracture surface morphology as highlighted by SEM analyses.