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Accuracy of consumer-based activity trackers to measure and coach patients with lower limb lymphoedema.
oleh: Astrid Blondeel, Nele Devoogdt, Anne Asnong, Inge Geraerts, An De Groef, An-Kathleen Heroes, Charlotte Van Calster, Thierry Troosters, Heleen Demeyer, Pieter Ginis, Tessa De Vrieze
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01 |
Deskripsi
<h4>Purpose</h4>This study investigated the accuracy of activity trackers in chronic lower limb lymphoedema (LLL) patients and in comparison to matched controls.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>Seventeen LLL patients and 35 healthy subjects wore an activity tracker at the hip (Fitbit Zip/Inspire; hip-AT) and one at the wrist (Fitbit Alta/Inspire; wrist-AT) combined with a reference activity monitor (Dynaport Movemonitor; DAM), for 14 consecutive days. To analyze accuracy and agreement, mean daily step count from both AT's were compared to DAM. To evaluate the accuracy as coaching tool, day-by-day differences were calculated. The Kendall correlation coefficient was used to test consistency of ranking daily steps between the AT's and the DAM.<h4>Results</h4>The wrist-AT significantly overestimated daily step count compared to DAM in the LLL group (+1221 ± 1754 steps per day, p = 0.011) while the hip-AT underestimated the step count, although not significantly. Similar results were found in the healthy control group. As a coaching tool, both wrist-AT and hip-AT showed a moderate correlation with the DAM (r = 0.507 and 0.622, respectively) in the LLL group regarding consistency of ranking from most to least active days.<h4>Conclusion</h4>Wrist-AT's significantly overestimate daily step count in a LLL population. As a coaching tool, both trackers show moderate validity, indicating applicability to improve physical activity.