Find in Library
Search millions of books, articles, and more
Indexed Open Access Databases
Microwave-Assisted Hydrothermal Synthesis of SrTiO3:Rh for Photocatalytic Z-scheme Overall Water Splitting
oleh: Hsin-yu Lin, Lyu-Ting Cian
Format: | Article |
---|---|
Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2018-12-01 |
Deskripsi
Developing a photocatalyst system for solar energy conversion to electric energy or chemical energy is a topic of great interest for fundamental and practical importance. In this study, hydrogen production by a new Z-scheme photocatalysis water-splitting system was examined over Rh-doped SrTiO3 (denoted as Rh:SrTiO3) with Ru nanoparticle as cocatalyst for H2 evolution and BiVO4 photocatalyst for O2 evolution under visible light irradiation, where Co(bpy)32+/3+ was used as electron mediator. The catalysts were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy. We present a fast and efficient method to synthesize Rh-doped SrTiO3 photocatalyst via microwave-assisted hydrothermal method. Our results showed a significant effect of Ti precursor on morphology of Rh:SrTiO3 prepared by microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis. The Ru/Rh:SrTiO3 prepared by TiCl4 precursor showed a nanoporous structure and high photocatalytic activity. The combination of Ru/Rh:SrTiO3 with BiVO4 achieves a high H2 evolution rate (317 μmoL g−1 h−1) and O2 evolution rate (168 μmol g−1 h−1) in 0.5 mM Co(bpy)32+/3+ solution under visible light irradiation.