PBK/TOPK inhibitor OTS964 resistance is mediated by ABCB1-dependent transport function in cancer: in vitro and in vivo study

oleh: Yuqi Yang, Qiu-Xu Teng, Zhuo-Xun Wu, Jing-Quan Wang, Zi-Ning Lei, Sabrina Lusvarghi, Suresh V. Ambudkar, Ning Ji, Zhe-Sheng Chen

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: BMC 2022-02-01

Deskripsi

Highlights ABCB1 overexpression significantly desensitized both drug-selected and gene-transfected cells, which overexpress ABCB1, to OTS964 and that this drug resistance can be antagonized by verapamil, a known ABCB1 inhibitor. Consistently, a similar trend was observed in tumor-bearing mice. OTS964 stimulated ATPase activity of ABCB1 and upregulated expression levels of ABCB1, resulting in induced resistance to other ABCB1 substrate-drugs, such as paclitaxel. OTS964 received a comparable affinity score and can dock into the substrate-binding site of human ABCB1 protein.