Multilayer WS2 for low-power visible and near-infrared phototransistors

oleh: Aniello Pelella, Kimberly Intonti, Ofelia Durante, Arun Kumar, Loredana Viscardi, Sebastiano De Stefano, Paola Romano, Filippo Giubileo, Hazel Neill, Vilas Patil, Lida Ansari, Brendan Roycroft, Paul K. Hurley, Farzan Gity, Antonio Di Bartolomeo

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Springer 2024-03-01

Deskripsi

Abstract Mechanically exfoliated multilayer WS2 flakes are used as the channel of field effect transistors for low-power photodetection in the visible and near-infrared (NIR) spectral range. The electrical characterization as a function of the temperature reveals devices with n-type conduction and slightly different Schottky barriers at the drain and source contacts. The WS2 phototransistors can be operated in self-powered mode, yielding both a current and a voltage when exposed to light. The spectral photoresponse in the visible and the NIR ranges shows a high responsivity (4.5 μA/W) around 1250 nm, making the devices promising for telecommunication applications.