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Chronic lactate exposure promotes cardiomyocyte cytoskeleton remodelling
oleh: Simone Luti, Rosamaria Militello, Gabriella Pinto, Anna Illiano, Riccardo Marzocchini, Alice Santi, Matteo Becatti, Angela Amoresano, Tania Gamberi, Alessio Pellegrino, Alessandra Modesti, Pietro Amedeo Modesti
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | Elsevier 2024-01-01 |
Deskripsi
We investigated the effect of growing on lactate instead of glucose in human cardiomyocyte assessing their viability, cell cycle activity, oxidative stress and metabolism by a proteomic and metabolomic approach. In previous studies performed on elite players, we found that adaptation to exercise is characterized by a chronic high plasma level of lactate. Lactate is considered not only an energy source but also a signalling molecule and is referred as “lactormone”; heart is one of the major recipients of exogenous lactate. With this in mind, we used a cardiac cell line AC16 to characterize the lactate metabolic profile and investigate the metabolic flexibility of the heart. Interestingly, our data indicated that cardiomyocytes grown on lactate (72 h) show change in several proteins and metabolites linked to cell hypertrophy and cytoskeleton remodelling. The obtained results could help to understand the effect of this metabolite on heart of high-performance athletes.