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Stable Episomal Transfectant <i>Leishmania infantum</i> Promastigotes Over-Expressing the DEVH1 RNA Helicase Gene Down-Regulate Parasite Survival Genes
oleh: Ana Alonso, Jaime Larraga, Francisco Javier Loayza, Enrique MartÃnez, Basilio Valladares, Vicente Larraga, Pedro José Alcolea
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2022-07-01 |
Deskripsi
The compartmentalization of untranslated mRNA molecules in granules occurring in many eukaryotic organisms including trypanosomatids involves the formation of complexes between mRNA molecules and RNA-binding proteins (RBPs). The putative ATP-dependent DEAD/H RNA helicase (DEVH1) from <i>Leishmania infantum</i> (Kinetoplastida: Trypanosomatidae) is one such proteins. The objective of this research is finding differentially expressed genes in a stable episomal transfectant <i>L. infantum</i> promastigote line over-expressing DEVH1 in the stationary phase of growth in axenic culture to get insight into the biological roles of this RNA helicase in the parasite. Interestingly, genes related to parasite survival and virulence factors, such as the hydrophilic surface protein/small hydrophilic endoplasmic reticulum protein (HASP/SHERP) gene cluster, an amastin, and genes related to reactive oxygen species detoxification are down-regulated in DEVH1 transfectant promastigotes.