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Performances and Biosensing Mechanisms of Interdigitated Capacitive Sensors Based on the Hetero-mixture of SnO<sub>2</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
oleh: Akhil Chandran Mukkattu Kuniyil, Janez Zavašnik, Željka Cvejić, Sohail Sarang, Mitar Simić, Vladimir V. Srdić, Goran M. Stojanović
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | MDPI AG 2020-11-01 |
Deskripsi
This study aims to discuss the synthesis and fabrication of SnO<sub>2</sub>-In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-based thick-films and their biosensing applications. The structural characterization of SnO<sub>2</sub>-In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanocomposites was performed using X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Furthermore, the screen-printing technology was used in the fabrication of conductive electrodes to form an interdigitated capacitive structure, and the sensor layer based on the mixture of SnO<sub>2</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. Moreover, the sensing performance of the developed structure was tested using <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> (<i>P. aeruginosa</i>) and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (<i>S. aureus</i>) bacteria. In addition, the validation of sensing characteristics was performed by electrochemical impedance spectroscopic and self-resonant frequency analysis. Finally, the sensing properties were analyzed for two consecutive days, and changes in both <i>P. aeruginosa</i> and <i>S. aureus</i> pathogens growing media were also studied.