Crescentic Glomerulonephritis Associated with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

oleh: K.V. Kanodia, A.V. Vanikar, R.D. Patel, K. S. Suthar, H. L. Trivedi

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2016-01-01

Deskripsi

Tuberculosis of kidney and urinary tract is caused by members of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. Kidney is usually infected by haematogenous spread of bacilli from focus of infection in the lungs. Glomerular involvement in tuberculosis presenting as a rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis is a rare entity. We report a rare case of crescentic glomerulonephritis associated with pulmonary tuberculosis in a 26-year-old man. Patient was treated with corticosteroids, haemodialysis, intravenous immunoglobulin and four cycles of plasmapheresis. He did not respond to 4-drug anti-tuberculosis treatment for renal pathology and was switched over to maintenance haemodialysis. However, he responded to pulmonary TB.