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Surface coatings are widely used for preventive maintenance, as they prolong the durability of concrete structures. Partial short cover depth may result due to poor construction quality and uneven formwork. In this study, lithium nitrite-based gel was used as an anodic corrosion inhibitor coating material to investigate its influence on the corrosion of rebar embedded in a partial short cover depth in the presence of chloride. The specimens were cured at a temperature of 20 °C and a relative humidity of higher than 95%. (a) Macrocell corrosion current density, (b) microcell corrosion current, and (c) polarization curves were measured, and the results were compared with those of uncoated specimens after aging for 28 days. The results revealed that the corrosion rate was reduced considerably due to the application of the coating with the gel type.