Influence of Dual Filler Reinforcement on the Curing and Tribo-Mechanical Behaviour of Natural Rubber Nanocomposite for Tire Tread Application

oleh: M. Harikrishna Kumar, Shankar Subramaniam, Rajasekar Rathanasamy, Samir Kumar Pal, Sathish Kumar Palaniappan

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Polish Academy of Sciences 2021-09-01

Deskripsi

A huge amount of carbon black (40-60 phr) was commonly used as a reinforcing material in manufacturing of tires to improve the technical properties of pure rubber. Carbon black causes severe health hazard like skin cancer, respiratory problem due to its fly loss property. This study focusses on reducing the usage of carbon black by replacing it with minimal quantity of nanoclay to compensate the technical properties of rubber. Natural Rubber nanocomposite are fabricated using solution and mechanical mixing method in presence and absence of compatibilizer. Cure characteristics, wear test and mechanical properties were examined. NR nanocomposite with dual filler in presence of compatibilizer showed enhancement in torque values, mechanical and wear resistant property. Wear resistance, tensile strength and modulus of dual filler nanocomposite was increased by 66.7%, 91% and 85% when compared to pure NR. Hence NR nanocomposite with dual filler in presence of compatibilizer was found as a proving and possible nanocomposite for tire application.