American Meat Science Association Guidelines for Meat Color Measurement

oleh: Anand Mohan, Andrew Milkowski, Brad Kim, Chris Raines, D. Andy King, Darren Cornforth, Fred Pohlman, Gunilla Lindahl, James (Jim) Claus, Kjell Merok, Mahesh N. Nair, Mark Seyfert, Mellissa Weber, Melvin Hunt, Oddvin Sorheim, Poulson Joseph, Ranjith Ramanathan, Richard A. Mancini, Shai Barbut, Surendranath P. Suman

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Iowa State University Digital Press 2023-02-01

Deskripsi

Meat color is an important aspect of a consumer’s purchase decisions regarding meat products. Perceived meatcolor results from the interaction of light, a detector (i.e., human eye), and numerous factors, both intrinsic and extrinsic tothe muscle, that influence the chemical state of myoglobin. The complex nature of these interactions dictates that decisionsregarding evaluations of meat color be made carefully and that investigators have a basic knowledge of the physical andchemical factors affecting their evaluations. These guidelines were compiled to aid investigators in navigating the pitfalls ofmeat color evaluation and ensure the reporting of information needed for the appropriate interpretation of the resulting data.The guidelines provide an overview of myoglobin chemistry, perceptions of meat color, details of instrumentation used inmeat color evaluation, and step-by-step protocols of the most common laboratory techniques used in meat color research.By following these guidelines, results of meat color research may be more clearly presented and more easily replicated.