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Double N-arylation reaction of polyhalogenated 4,4’-bipyridines. Expedious synthesis of functionalized 2,7-diazacarbazoles
oleh: Mohamed Abboud, Emmanuel Aubert, Victor Mamane
| Format: | Article |
|---|---|
| Diterbitkan: | Beilstein-Institut 2012-02-01 |
Deskripsi
Unusual 2,7-diazacarbazoles were prepared in one step from readily available tetra-halogenated 4,4’-bipyridines by using a double N-arylation reaction in the presence of the Pd–XPhos catalyst system. Moderate to good yields were obtained in this site-selective Buchwald–Hartwig double amination. The functionalization of these tricyclic derivatives was performed by using Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions such as the Stille and Suzuki couplings. Two compounds were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and show π–π stacking involving the diazacarbazole moieties and the phenyl rings of functionalized groups.