Synthesis, glycosidase inhibitory activity and computational studies of dideoxymethylnojirimycin and its derivatives

oleh: Jattuboyina Siva Krishna, Hanumantharayappa Bharathkumar, Saikumar Nalla, Sahadev S Chirke, Shalini Basetty, Vyshnavi Racha, Thenkrishnan Kumaraguru, Ramars Amanchy, Batchu Venkateswara Rao

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: Elsevier 2023-12-01

Deskripsi

We report here the synthesis and biological evaluation of dideoxynojirimycin and its analogs and their functional effect on glucosidase enzyme inhibition against α-glucosidase(yeast), α-galactosidase and β-galactosidase (kluyveromyces lactis). All the compounds significantly inhibited the α-glucosidase(yeast) activity when compared to DNJ and shown strong inhibition against β-galactosidase (kluyveromyces lactis) when compared to DNJ. The molecular docking studies also reveals that these compounds showing strong ligand binding energies against yeast-ɑ-glucosidase- I, yeast β-galactosidase and human lysosomal acid–ɑ-glucosidase. Interestingly the analogues having N-H, N-alkyl and N-benzyl group along with ethyl group significantly inhibited the β-galactosidase activity when compared to DNJ. The in-silico studies are in correlation with invitro activity data; therefore, this study will be useful to develop further glycosidase inhibitors.