Searching for axion forces with spin precession in atoms and molecules

oleh: Prateek Agrawal, Nicholas R. Hutzler, David E. Kaplan, Surjeet Rajendran, Mario Reig

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: SpringerOpen 2024-07-01

Deskripsi

Abstract We propose to use atoms and molecules as quantum sensors of axion-mediated monopole-dipole forces. We show that electron spin precession experiments using atomic and molecular beams are well-suited for axion searches thanks to the presence of co-magnetometer states and single-shot temporal resolution. Experimental strategies to detect axion gradients from localised sources and the earth are presented, taking ACME III as a prototype example. Other possibilities including atomic beams, and laser-cooled atoms and molecules are discussed.