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Effects of tea polysaccharide on the properties of sodium alginate/starch/tea powder composite membrane
oleh: CHEN Long, CHEN Hui, ZHU Jing, LIU Chengyang, WANG Qing
Format: | Article |
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Diterbitkan: | ZHU Beiwei 2023-12-01 |
Deskripsi
<b>Objective:</b> This study aimed to develop a green and environment-friendly sodium alginate/starch/tea powder composite membrane. <b>Methods:</b> Tea polysaccharides with different mass fractions were added to the sodium alginate/starch/tea powder composite film to investigate the influence of tea polysaccharides on the properties of sodium alginate/starch/tea powder composite film. Therefore, full infrared barrier, color difference, water solubility, water vapor permeability, tensile strength, elongation at break, thickness, water content, free radical clearance and bacteriostasis were measured. <b>Results:</b> A strong interaction between tea polysaccharides and sodium alginate were found. The composite film with tea polysaccharide content of 5% exhibited the best comprehensive performance. The best bacteriostatic performance was observed when the tensile strength, elongation at break, water vapor permeability were 9.71 MPa, 25.42%, and 2.38×10<sup>-9</sup> g·mm/(cm<sup>2</sup>·d·Pa), respectively. The antioxidant activity of the composite membrane increased with the increase of the amount of tea polysaccharide added, with a maximum of 85.49%. <b>Conclusion:</b> Tea polysaccharides can improve physicochemical properties, antibacterial and antioxidant properties of the composite membrane. When the mass fraction of tea polysaccharides was 5.00%, the composite membrane had the best mechanical, moisture, and antibacterial properties.