Multiomics Reveals the Regulatory Mechanisms of Arabidopsis Tissues under Heat Stress

oleh: Haolang Chen, Mingxi Guo, Mingyang Cui, Yu Yu, Jie Cui, Chao Liang, Lin Liu, Beixin Mo, Lei Gao

Format: Article
Diterbitkan: MDPI AG 2023-07-01

Deskripsi

Understanding the mechanisms of responses to high temperatures in Arabidopsis will provide insights into how plants may mitigate heat stress under global climate change. And exploring the interconnections of different modification levels in heat stress response could help us to understand the molecular mechanism of heat stress response in Arabidopsis more comprehensively and precisely. In this paper, we combined multiomics analyses to explore the common heat stress-responsive genes and specific heat-responsive metabolic pathways in Arabidopsis leaf, seedling, and seed tissues. We found that genes such as <i>AT1G54050</i> play a role in promoting proper protein folding in response to HS (Heat stress). In addition, it was revealed that the binding profile of <i>A1B</i> is altered under elevated temperature conditions. Finally, we also show that two microRNAs, ath-mir156h and ath-mir166b-5p, may be core regulatory molecules in HS. Also elucidated that under HS, plants can regulate specific regulatory mechanisms, such as oxygen levels, by altering the degree of CHH methylation.